Ancient Gold (and occasional silver!) Coins
-------->Remember, postage is included<--------
Scottish & English Hammered and Milled Gold Coins:
Please note that Lay-Away is no
longer available on any gold coinage unless by
prior arrangement.
Celtic Gold
WAu-9096:
Celtic Britain
Gold Stater - Iceni Tribe, Freckengham Type. £1,745
WAu-7993: Extremely Rare Celtic
Gold Full Stater. Gallic War
issue - Ambiani - imported from
WAu-7994: Celtic Gold Spiral Type
Full Stater. Trinovantes &
Catuvellauni - Addedomaros, circa 50 BC to 1 AD. Originally located north of the
Found Wing,
Buckinghamshire
Ex T. Matthews (1999)
Ex Haddenham collection
Ex Spink
WAu-9017: Celtic Iron Age Full
Gold Stater - Verica. Sole ruler of
the Southern region, 10-40 AD, and
closely allied with Rome, so much so that in AD 42, Verica fled to Rome in
order to seek assistance from Claudius, which would appear somewhat ambitious,
knowing what we now know about Claudius, although with the Claudian invasion of
Britain in AD 43, perhaps not - even Claudius would have recognised the strategic
importance of embedded, compliant "friends" in a land to be
conquered. Obverse: "COMF" on tablet - a tribute to Commios,
Verica being the so-called third son of Commios (the others being
Eppillus & Tincommius); rev:
Horseman, right, holding spear, REX below, VIR behind the galloping
horseman. Rex is Latin for king (another
nod to Rome) but Verica literally meant "the high one", as in Your
Highness. In fairness, Verica was very
successful, much more than his brothers, at least up until AD 40!! Spink 120, ABC 1190, Van Arsdell 500-1, BMC
1146-58. See here for weight and
tickets. An interesting question -
is the horseman actually a horsewoman? A
very nice, popular Celtic full gold stater.
£2,325
Roman Gold & Silver
WAu-9019: Roman Gold Aureus -
Hadrian with Sought After She-Wolf, Romulus & Remus Reverse. Struck Rome, AD 124-5. Obverse: Laureate head right, slight drapery
to far shoulder, HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS.
Reverse: Capitoline wolf, left, suckling the twins Romulus & Remus,
COS above, III below in exergue. An
extremely popular, sought-after and quite difficult reverse type to source and
Hadrian is one of the most popular emperors to collect anyway, regardless of
reverses. They come with the wolf left
and wolf right facing. See here for the weight
and here for a
coin-in-the-hand image using a camera phone.
RIC II. 3 709, BMCRE 449, Biaggi 598.
The last one to go through Auction was earlier this year, Spink, with an
£8,500 price after buyer's commission - I was the underbidder, or one bid under
that. There or thereabouts, though. A rare coin and a rare oportunity. £7,450
WRS-9086:
Roman Silver Legionary
Denarius: Legion II - Extraordinary Provenance. Roman Imperatorial coinage, post Second Triumvirate, Mark
Antony. Struck Autumn 32 to Spring 31
BC. RSC 27, Sear 349. Legionary denarii is the modern name for a
series of Roman silver denarius coins issued by Mark Antony in the eastern
Mediterranean during the last war of the Roman Republic from 32 to 31 BC, in
the lead up to the Battle of Actium.
They were struck for one purpose only - to pay the legionary
soldiers. This coin is Legion II -
present in the British invasion force of the imperial propraetor Aulus Plautius
in AD43, during which it was placed under the command of the young legionary
legate Titus Flavius Vespasianus, later to become emperor. Twenty Three legions were honoured in this
"Legionary" denarius issue.
The coins were struck in reduced silver content (!) and so survived the
rigours of circulation much better than standard denarii. This meant that they continued to be used in
circulation and would have been present on the invasion force of AD 43. The entire legion apart from a small
caretaker force, plus detachments of Legio VI Victrix and Legio XX Valeria
Victrix, was put to work on the construction of Hadrian’s Wall. Part of the very famous Helmingham Hoard of
2019 - the largest mixed hoard of British Iron Age and Roman coins ever found
in Britain. This hoard was deposited AD
46-7, only 3 or 4 years after Legion II landed.
Sold with an impressive array of tickets & literature here and here. The large A4 double-sided glossy document
makes very interesting reading as it attempts to focus in on the individual who
deposited this hoard into the ground. A
very good coin for issue, bearing in mind its nearly 80 years of circulation,
but more than that, true history in a coin!
£295
Provenance:
ex
Helmingham Hoard of 2019
Saxon Gold
WAu-8089: Early Anglo-Saxon English Crondall
Gold Thrysma or Shilling. Witman
type with obverse bust right, a trident in front. Circa 620-45.
The reverse has a blundered legend surrounding a crude cross with what
is a very different 4th terminal to what we'd normally expect to see on this
type. Sutherland type IV.1, Spink
753. Of excellent gold content - it was
from this point onwards that the metal used for Saxon coinage was increasingly
and progressively "watered down" with silver (the post Crondall and
European types have that insipid gold colour about them) until by circa AD
660's, they were all entirely silver in metal content. Recorded on the E.M.C. database
(2022-0426). The Crondall (Hampshire)
Hoard of 1828 was the single largest hoard of Anglo-Saxon gold coins found
prior to the 21st century. It comprised
97 gold coins, together with three unstruck gold planchets and one gold-plated
object that could have been a coin forgery.
Of the 97 coins, 73 were Anglo-Saxon Thrymsa and 24 were Merovingian or
Frankish tremissis. The consensus
amongst historians is that hoard dates from between AD 635 and about AD
650. The coins are now in the collection
of the Ashmolean Museum at Oxford. Of
the 73 Thrysmas, x4 in the hoard had the same obverse die as the coin listed
here. All Crondall "Native
Anglo-Saxon" type Thrysmas are rare - even the late "two
emperors" type, which is invariably the one to turn up. Very few gold Saxon coins were minted and
hardly any survived - it would only be through hoards or casual field
losses. This is an extremely important
and significant Anglo-Saxon gold coin.
£5,695
WAu-8056:
**Choice**
Saxon Merovingian Gold Tremissis.
Wico in Pontio (Quentovic), c. 620-640. Tremissis (Gold, 13mm, 1.26g, 0h), Moneyer
Dutta. +VVICCO FIT Laureate bust to right. Rev. DVTTA MONET, Cross on three
steps. Belfort 4959. NM II p. 55, 14. Prou 1125. Rare but rarer still being centrally struck
and such good grade. Clear and well struck, good very fine or better. The Merovingian Dynasty was based in ancient
Gaul (which is now France) and dates from the middle of the 5th century
AD. The coins were very much trading
pieces and many have been found in Britain as Saxon trade between the Continent
and Britain was extremely robust.
Similar examples have been found as far west as Cornwall and as far
north as Northumbria. Ex Ian Millington
(an expert on Anglo Saxon coinage), ex Silbury Coins (their ticket), ex
DNW. You will not find a better example
of this early Saxon gold coin. It really
is a choice coin. £3,250
WAu-9097:
Anglo-Saxon
Britain Gold Thrymsa or Shilling - Crondall Type. Witman derived 1 type, circa 620-45 AD. Obverse bust right, a trident in front. The bust is most interesting as unlike most
of this type, it clearly shows the long hair at the neck together with the
impressive collar. The reverse is a
plain cross in an inner circle surrounded by a blundered legend. Of excellent gold content - it was from this
point onwards that the gold used for Saxon coinage was increasingly and
progressively "watered down" with silver (the post Crondall and later
European types have that insipid, debased gold colour about them) until by
circa AD 660's, just a single generation on, they were all entirely silver in
metal content. See old tickets here. The Crondall (Hampshire) Hoard of 1828 was
the single largest hoard of Anglo-Saxon gold coins found prior to the 21st
century. It comprised 97 gold coins,
together with three unstruck gold planchets and one gold-plated object that
could have been a coin forgery. Of the
97 coins, 73 were Anglo-Saxon Thrymsa and 24 were Merovingian or Frankish
tremissis. The consensus amongst
historians is that hoard dates from between AD 635 and about AD 650. The coins are now in the collection of the £6,795
Provenance
ex Sidney
& Kenneth Harl collection...
Purchased
from J. Linzalone (Wolfsheet Gallery)
Medieval Hammered Gold
WAu-7812:
Edward III
Medieval Hammered Gold Full Noble.
Fourth coinage, post-treaty period of 1369-77, group III. Spink 1521, North 1281, Schneider 115.
WAu-9021: Edward III Medieval
Hammered Gold Full Noble. Fourth
coinage, pre-treaty period, 1351-61.
Series E with impaired letters on the dies so c.1354-55. Initial mark Cross 2, E at centre of reverse,
Spink 1488, Schneider 23 (the obverse), North 1160. Note the red deposits at
Provenance
Ex Spink (2010), sold to
Ex Estafefette collection
WAu-9020: Henry IV Hammered Gold
Medieval Half Noble. Light Coinage
of 1412-13 only. This is a single issue,
Spink 1716. A contemporary
imitation. Ex Patrick Finn (1999) where
he describes this as, “Very fine, unrecorded and very interesting since there
are very few known half nobles of Henry IV.”
See here for
the original Patrick Finn write-up with his corresponding photograph here. The weight is here. The official Henry IV half nobles are as rare
as hens' teeth (we're talking the fingers on one hand) but this contemporary
imitation is thought to be unique.
Nothing can be rarer than this!
£2,895
Provenance
Ex Patrick Finn FPL 17, 1999
– Number 6 – £650 “Very fine, unrecorded and very interesting since there are
very few known half nobles of Henry IV.”
WAu-9022: Henry V Medieval
Hammered Gold Full Noble. Series C
with a broken annulet on the side of the ship.
1413-22. Initial mark Cross
Pattée (4), Spink 1742. Easter 1412, the
very tail end of Henry IV, hailed a numismatic New Dawn – due to fiscally
challenging times, gold and silver coinage was officially issued at a reduced
weight. We’re all so jaded with
officialdom today that many might think this was no big deal but although there
had previously been “tinkering” of weights (Edward III nobles down from 138
grains to 120 grains), this was the first official “Light Coinage” episode
where the coin in your hand was not quite worth the amount it represented. A few Henrys on and just over 100 years in
the future, Henry VIII took this concept to a whole new level. Some might even argue that reducing silver
content by half and then ultimately taking silver out of coinage altogether in
the early and mid 20th century was worse still.
However, in 1412 in was the first time and it was momentous. This decision made, it would be an obvious
move, you’d imagine, to increase the output of gold from the mint, thereby
benefiting the exchequer. However, there
is no numismatic evidence suggesting that this actually happened; the main
reason being that bullion was still very thin on the ground. Another reason was the almost complete lack
of skilled staff at every level in the mint due to extreme inactivity during
the preceding years. In September 1412,
the warden at the mint was ordered to recruit moneyers and die-sinkers. This clearly impacted Henry IV coinage but it
also affected early Henry V coinage, especially gold, for the above reasons of
lack of sufficient bullion and a new workforce at the mint who would have
needed a lot of time to get up to speed.
See here
for weight. This gold noble is a superb
example of this rarer monarch, being at least as good as both nobles Spink put
up as plate coins, with all the vast resources at their fingertips. £6,450
WAu-7555:
Edward IV
Hammered Medieval Gold Ryal or Rose Noble.
Light Coinage of 1464 – 1470 only,
WAu-9098:
Henry VI
Medieval Hammered Gold Noble in High Grade.
Henry VI, first reign, annulet issue, 1422-30. £6,975
Provenance
ex Royal
Mint
ex CNG
ex Spink
WAu-9100:
Robert III
Hammered Gold Scottish Demi-Lion.
Heavy coinage, 1390-1403. Second
issue, circulated at 2s, 6d. Obverse:
crowned shield not in tressure, reverse: long saltire cross with lis and closed
trefoils in angles. Spink 5158. The accompanying ticket is
misattributed. Effectively the first
Scottish gold coinage (the trial David II noble was on a par with the English
Edward 1st groat in terms of its popularity and longevity), based on the
English half and quarter nobles. This is
only the second example of this denomination I've had from this monarch and it,
along with virtually every illustration you'll find, was not as good as this
coin. The obverse dies seems to be
particular prone to poor striking. This
coin not so - in fact the moneyer was particularly enthusiastic with this coin
as the reverse cross is visible on the obverse, such was his vigour with the
hammer! Scottish gold rarely hits the
open market. Sovereign Rarities sold
their Spink 5157 Demi-Lion last year for £9,750. If you look it up, theirs was apparently the
joint second best recorded example. The
coin for sale here is as good as that one and don't forget, prices have moved
on up since then. A very rare offering
in today's market - in any market! £7,650.
Tudor Hammered Gold
WAu-7311:
Henry VIII
Hammered Gold Crown of the Double Rose.
Third coinage, initial mark none / WS monogram, 1544-47,
WAu-9099:
Henry VIII with
WIFE Hammered Gold Crown of the Double Rose. Second coinage, 1526-44, circulated at five
shillings, 22 ct gold. £4,850
Provenance
ex Royal
Mint
ex Spink
Stewart Hammered Gold
WAu-9046:
1602 James VI Hammered
Gold Sword & Sceptre Piece of 120 Shillings. Eighth gold coinage (1601-4), struck in 22ct
gold whilst James was still only James VI of
Milled Gold
WAu-7816:
1673 Charles II
Restoration Period Milled Full Gold Guinea.
Fourth laureate bust with the rounded truncation. John & Joseph Roettier dies with
Blondeau’s machinery – the milling on the edge of the coin was a safeguard
against clipping which had been not just a thorn in the side of every hammered
period, but rather a stake. The practise
of clipping officially ended here after several hundred years. The
WAu-7817:
1701 William III
Milled Full Gold Guinea. Second
laureate bust with a proliferation of hair.
The milling on the edge of the coin was a safeguard against clipping
which had been not just a thorn in the side of every hammered period, but
rather a stake. The practise of clipping
officially ended with the introduction of milled coinage in 1662. The
WAu-7818:
1714 Queen Anne
Milled Full Gold Guinea. Post
Scottish union, third draped bust. The milling
on the edge of the coin was a safeguard against clipping which had been not
just a thorn in the side of every hammered period, but rather a stake. The practise of clipping officially ended
with the introduction of milled coinage in 1662. The